Abstract

The Marathwada region of Maharashtra, characterized by its semi-arid climate and frequent droughts, faces significant challenges in sustaining its agrarian economy. Traditional agricultural practices, heavily reliant on erratic monsoon rains, have become increasingly unsustainable, leading to socio-economic distress, widespread poverty, and migration. In this context, the adoption of aquaculture emerges as a viable and sustainable alternative that can address both environmental and economic challenges.