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Interdisciplinary Research in Life Sciences: A Path Towards Sustainability (Volume 3)

OPEN ACCESS | PEER-REVIEWED | EDITED VOLUME

Edited by: Jayvardhan V. Balkhande, Jalander Vaghmare

ISBN: 978-93-95369-86-2 (paperback), 978-93-95369-58-9 (electronic)

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CHAPTER 4

Exploring Nutritional Benefits and Health Impacts of Barnyard Millet as a Sustainable Food Source

Amrutwad B. B.1, V. R. Marathe2

1&2 PG Department of Botany, N. E. S. Science College, Nanded 431605 Maharashtra, India

Keywords

Barnyard millet Sustainable food source Health benefits

Abstract

Bhagar, also known as "Sama Rice" or "Barnyard Millet," is a tiny, nutritious grain that is commonly utilized in traditional cuisines, especially in Indian and South Asian civilizations. It refers to a variety of millet recognized for its substantial amount of fiber, minimal glycemic index, and abundant concentrations of vital elements such as calcium, magnesium, iron, and phosphorus. Bhagar is gluten-free, which makes it a popular alternative for people who have gluten intolerance or celiac disease. This grain is commonly used in devotional a fast, weight loss programs, and as a rice alternative in several cuisines. The grain's appeal stems from its ease of digestion and capacity to offer prolonged energy. Bhagar is also considered to be a sustainable crop because of its resistance in regions with frequent droughts and minimum requirement. It requires far less water than rice and wheat. It is capable of being consumed in a variety of ways, including khichdi and is frequently included in healthy recipes due to its low calorie content. Bhagar's strong antioxidant and vitamin content has been linked to improved heart health, diabetes management, and overall wellness, according to recent studies. This abstract shows Bhagar's nutritional content, culinary variety, and significant benefits for health, establishing it as a beneficial, historic delicacy that is both sustainable and health-promoting within contemporary diets.

Received: 24 August 2025, Revised: 24 October 2025, Accepted: 27 October 2025, Available online: 17 November 2025

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Amrutwad B. B., & Marathe V. R. (2025). Exploring Nutritional Benefits and Health Impacts of Barnyard Millet as a Sustainable Food Source. In Interdisciplinary Research in Life Sciences: A Path Towards Sustainability (Vol. 3) – Jayvardhan V. Balkhande & Jalander Vaghmare (Eds.) (pp. 39–45). Advent Publishing. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17634182

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