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Materials Science: Advances in Synthesis, Characterization and Applications (Volume 1)

OPEN ACCESS | PEER-REVIEWED | EDITED VOLUME

Edited by: Digambar M. Sapkal, Harshal M. Bachhav, Gaurav Mahadev Lohar, Sanjay P. Khairnar

ISBN: 978-93-95369-55-8 (paperback), 978-93-95369-46-6 (electronic)

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CHAPTER 19

Synthesis Techniques and Thermal Properties of Chalcogenide Glassy Alloys

Sunil Kumar1

1 Department of Physics, Government Post Graduate College, Bisalpur, Pilibhit 262201 Uttar Pradesh, India

Keywords

Differential scanning calorimetric (DSC) Thermal stability Transient Plane Source Technique (TPS) Activation energy Thermal Conductivity Thermal Diffusivity

Abstract

Combining chalcogen elements usually selenium (Se), or tellurium (Te) sulfur (S), with other elements like tin (Sn), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), indium (In) or antimony (Sb), produces chalcogenide glasses. The wide range of infrared transparency, nonlinear optical characteristics, and photonic uses of these glasses make them unique. These glasses can be prepared by using a number of techniques, including melt-quenching, vapour deposition and sol-gel but the melt-quenching approach is the most widely used. Analysis of various thermal parameters of chalcogenide glasses, including Tg (glass transition temperature) Tc (crystallization temperature), thermal stability parameter, Hruby Parameter, glass and crystallization activation energy for glassy and crystallization region, crystallization rate constant, enthalpy, etc by using DSC in non-isothermal conditions. Thermal transport properties of chalcogenide glasses (CGs) thermal conductivity, thermal diffusivity and specific heat per unit volume are also observed by using transient plane source technique (TPS).

Received: 13 August 2025, Revised: 10 October 2025, Accepted: 13 October 2025, Available online: 15 October 2025

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Cite As

Sunil Kumar. (2025). Synthesis Techniques and Thermal Properties of Chalcogenide Glassy Alloys. In Materials Science: Advances in Synthesis, Characterization and Applications (Vol. 1) – Digambar M. Sapkal, Harshal M. Bachhav, Gaurav Mahadev Lohar, Sanjay P. Khairnar (Eds.) (pp. 275–287). Advent Publishing. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17359760

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